Issue
I need to use multiple databases. I am using Spring Boot + Spring Data JPA, so I have two configuration classes:
@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages="com.rest.dao.first",
entityManagerFactoryRef = "firstEntityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "firstTransactionManager")
public static class DnbbJdbcConfig {
@Primary
@Bean
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="datasource.first")
public DataSource dataSource() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}
@Primary
@Bean(name = "firstEntityManagerFactory")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) {
return builder
.dataSource(dataSource())
.packages("com.rest.dao.first")
.persistenceUnit("first")
.build();
}
@Primary
@Bean(name = "firstTransactionManager")
PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) {
return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactory(builder).getObject());
}
}
@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages="com.rest.dao.second",
entityManagerFactoryRef = "secondEntityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "secondTransactionManager")
public static class SmsJdbcConfig {
@Bean
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="datasource.second")
public DataSource dataSource() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}
@Bean(name = "secondEntityManagerFactory")
@PersistenceContext(unitName = "second")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) {
return builder
.dataSource(dataSource())
.packages("com.rest.dao.second")
.persistenceUnit("second")
.build();
}
@Bean(name = "secondTransactionManager")
PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) {
return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactory(builder).getObject());
}
}
I guess there is not error and correct. So, when I use default repository then not error. (e.g userRepository.findById() - not error in multi datasources)
But, When I use custom repository then error occur. (https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/jpa/docs/current/reference/html/#repositories.custom-implementations)
Custom Implements
public class FirstRepositoryImpl extends QueryDslRepositorySupport implements FirstCustomRepository {
public FirstRepositoryImpl() {
super(First.class);
}
@PersistenceContext(unitName = "first")
private EntityManager entityManager;
private QFirst first = QFirst.first;
@Override
public List<String> messages() {
JPAQuery query = new JPAQuery(entityManager);
return query.from(first).list(first.message);
}
}
ExceptionTrace
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory] is defined: expected single matching bean but found 2: firstEntityManagerFactory,secondEntityManagerFactory
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.findDefaultEntityManagerFactory(PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:582) ~[spring-orm-4.2.3.RELEASE.jar:4.2.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.findEntityManagerFactory(PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:541) ~[spring-orm-4.2.3.RELEASE.jar:4.2.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$PersistenceElement.resolveEntityManager(PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:707) ~[spring-orm-4.2.3.RELEASE.jar:4.2.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$PersistenceElement.getResourceToInject(PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:680) ~[spring-orm-4.2.3.RELEASE.jar:4.2.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:178) ~[spring-beans-4.2.3.RELEASE.jar:4.2.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) ~[spring-beans-4.2.3.RELEASE.jar:4.2.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:354) ~[spring-orm-4.2.3.RELEASE.jar:4.2.3.RELEASE]
... 45 common frames omitted
Did I misconfigure something?
I wrote sample code in my github repository.. https://github.com/okihouse/spring-boot-multiple-datasource-with-querydsl
Solution
Solved myself:
I'm check QueryDslRepositorySupport.class
and found out.
@PersistenceContext
public void setEntityManager(EntityManager entityManager) {
Assert.notNull(entityManager);
this.querydsl = new Querydsl(entityManager, builder);
this.entityManager = entityManager;
}
@PersistenceContext have not "unitName" So, Spring can't inject EntityManager.
I create QueryDslRepositorySupportWrapper.java
and inject EntityManager manually.
And It works.
https://github.com/okihouse/spring-boot-multiple-datasource-with-querydsl
Answered By - OKIHOUSE
Answer Checked By - Mildred Charles (JavaFixing Admin)